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回答时间:2022-06-17 07:49
哈佛大学成立于1636年,其文理研究生院于1872年组建,是全美最古老的大学之一,迄今己培育出6位美国总统、29位诺贝尔奖得主和27名普利策奖得主。哈佛大学不但是美国*制定国内外*、军事、外交*的思想库,而且在校内,各种学术流派和*主张都十分活跃。 不论从学校的名气、设备、教授阵容、学生素质方面,哈佛大学都堪称世界一流。具体来讲,它有近15亿美元的资产、获得最多的赞助、拥有全世界规模最大的图书馆、第一流学者和教授、千里挑一的录取者……。 哈佛大学本科生课程中的生物、化学、地质学、数学、物理、经济学、英文、历史、社会学、*科学、心理学全美排名前5名,尤其是*研究(Government Studies)、经济(Economics)和社会研究(Social Studies)更为突出。哈佛大学首推为美国最好的大学,赢来了举世公认的学术口碑和崇高的国际声誉。 现在要提的是哈佛商科研究生院,它是MBA就读学校申请人数最多的研究生院,一直维持在6千人以上(每年只录取800人左右)。 90年代初,哈佛商科研究生院的MBA课程被批评为"个案比较空洞、不切实际"、"观点不够国际化"等等。从l996年开始,它的MBA课程作出了重大的改革,其中最惹人注目的就是,修读期从2年缩短为16个月,课程方面加强了"领导者训练、如何作出决定、商业道德、团队精神以及分析能力"等内容。 哈佛大学的医学研究生院和法学研究生院,也是全美闻名。
哈佛大学简史(中英文对照)
Harvard University, which celebrated its 350th anniversary in
l986, is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States. Founded l6 years after the arrival of the Pilgrims at Plymouth, the University has grown from 9 students with a single master to an enrollment of more than l8,000 degree candidates, including undergraates, and students in 10 graate and professional schools. An additional l3,000 students are enrolled in one or more courses at the Harvard Extension School. Over l4,000 people work at Harvard, including more than 2,000 faculty There are more than 7,000 faculty appointments in afFlliated teaching hospitals.
哈佛大学于1986年庆祝建校三百五十周年,它是美回历史最悠久的高等学府。哈佛建立于第一批欧洲移民踏上美洲*来到普利茅斯的十六年后,一开始它只有九名学生、一名硕士生。现在包括在校本科生与其他学生在内共有一万八千多人,有十所研究院与专业学院,在哈佛的分校中,还有一万三千名学生在哈佛分校选修了一门或多门课程,哈佛共有一万四千名工作人员,其中有两千多名教职人员,在教学为目的的附属医院中还有七千多名教职员工。
Six presidents of the United States-John Adams, John Quincy Adams,Theodore and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Rutherford B. Hayes, and John Fitzgerald Kennedy-were graates of Harvard. Its faculty have proced 34 NobeI Laureates.
哈佛产生了约翰·亚当斯、约翰·昆 西·亚当斯、西奥多及富兰克林·德来 诺·罗斯福、罗斯福德·B、·海斯和约翰· 弗斯杰罗涛·肯尼迪六位美回总统,并产 生了三十四位诺贝尔奖获得者。
Harvard College was established in l636 by vote of the Great and General Court of Massachusetts Bay Colony, and was named for its first benefactor, John Harvard of Charlestown, a young minister who upon his death in 1638, left his library and half his estate to the new institution.
哈佛大学建立于1636年,由当时的马塞诸塞湾殖民地选举产生。学校是以它的第一个捐赠者查里斯顿郡的约翰·哈佛命名的。约翰·哈佛是一位年轻的牧师。1638年地去世的时候,将他的藏书以及地产的一半捐赠给这所新建的学校。
During its early years, the College offered a classic academic course based on the English University model but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy of the first colonists. Although many of its early graates became ministers in Puritan congregations throughout New England, the college never formally affiliated with a specific religious denomination.
在建校之初,课程设置依循英国大学的模式,以传统的学院式的课程为主,但又与当时美州盛行的第一批移民的清教思想相一致。尽管许多早期的毕业生成为新英格兰清教教会的高级*,哈佛大学从没有正式与任何一种宗教信仰建立联系。
Under president Pusey(1953-71),Harvard undertook what was then the largest undraising campaign in the history of American higher ecation, the $82.5 million Program for Harvard College. The Program strengthened faculty salaries, broadened student aid, created new professorships, and expanded Harvard's physical facilities. A similar but greatly expanded fundraising effort, the Harvard Campaign (1979- 84), was concted under the leadership of Derek Bok (1971- 1) and raised $356 million by the end of l984.
在蒲西校长在职的1953至1971年间。哈佛经历了美国高校历史上最大的筹款活动。共筹得八千两百五十万美元。这项活动提高了教师工资,增加了学生资助项 目,设置了新的教授职位,增设了哈佛的体育设拖,另一项类似然而更广泛的筹款 动于1979-1984年间展开,当时的领导人是德里克·福德(1971-91),到1984年底其筹得三亿五千六百万美元。
NeiI L. Rudenstine took office as Harvard's 26th president in 1991. As part of an overall effert to achieve greater coordination among the University’s schools and faculties. Rudenstine set in motion an intensive process of University. wide academic planning, intended to identifV some of Harvard's main intellectual and programmatic priorities.
内尔·L·瑞丁斯坦是哈佛的第二十六任校长,于1991)年上任。为了加强院系之间的合作,瑞丁斯坦大力号召展开一系列全校范围内的大规模学术计划活动,以加强哈佛主要的学术研究与突出项目。
Those have become an integral part of the current five-year capital campaign. In addition, Rudenstine has stressed the
University's commitment to excellence in undergraate eucation, the importance of keeping Harvard's doors open to students from across the economic spectrum, the task of dapting the research university to an era of both rapid information growth and serious financial constraints. and the challenge of living together in a diverse community committed to freedom of expression.
这个活动成为美国三年计划的重要组成部分,而且,瑞丁斯坦强调哈佛应致力于提高学生教育,强调哈佛的大门应向各个经济阶层的学生敞开,大学应适应新纪元中信息迅速增长以及经济局势严峻的要求,迎接多元性社会团体坚持言论自由的挑战。
http://www.harvard.e/about/
这个网站有英文更详细的简介
Undergraate cost
* Tuition<学费>: $32,557
* Total including room, board, student service fees: $47,215
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