连系动词举例:
1、状态系动词:只有be一词。如:
I am used to going about alone.
我习惯一个人到处走。
2、持续系动词
用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, remain, stay, lie, stand, 部分单词举例如下:
(1)He always keeps silent at meeting.
他开会时总保持沉默。
(2)He will have to remain in hospital for at least 10 days
他至少得在医院里呆10天。
(3)In the past, the UN has stayed out of the internal affairs of countries unless invited in
在过去,除非有国家提出请求,否则联合国不会干涉各国内政。
3、表像系动词
用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look。
常见类型归纳:
be动词(am,is,are),表感官(feel,look,smell,sound,taste),表似乎(seem,appear),表变化词(get,become,turn,grow,make,come,go,fall,run),表保持(remain,keep,stay,continue,stand,rest,lie,hold)。
可带名词作表语:become,make,look,sound,fall,turn[后接的是单数名词大多不用冠词(例:He turned teacher),prove,remain。
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